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The garden is released from the harvest, her radening, her day rape, her radening, her wishes will be a good way to get a good day-to-day.varieties of apples and pears, late plums, second harvest of raspberries, grapes. When the branches are empty, should be preparing for the winter, and also continues planting young trees and shrubs.
Garden chores at this time can be compared only with spring hard work. The attention of the gardener requires all, without exception, plants.
Taking care of fruit trees in September
Harvesting is one of the main tasks of September. Its complexity is not only in the need for physical labor, but also in the right time frame. Each of the varieties planted in the garden ripen at a certain time. If you delay, there will be a mass of carrion under the trees, wasps will receive an additional portion of fruit delicacy, and the harvest will decrease significantly. At the same time, the summer resident will collect less strong apples and pears, and after storing them, they can quickly deteriorate.
In the fall and winter to feast on the fruits of your garden, it is better to grab them, removing only those that are really ready to leave the branches. Crop harvested in quiet, dry weather, immediately laying on clean boxes or baskets.
Removable apples and pears should not be mixed with a carrion, possibly insect-infested, putted by putrefactive bacteria and fungi. Fruits with fruit stems are stored better, but trying to preserve them is not worth zealous. If during a cliff a fetus suffers, it will affect the amount of the ovary next year.
When the tree is completely freed from its summer burden, remove the props. If they are affected by fungus or lichen, they should be burned. Stationary structures are disinfected, dried and cleaned until next season. After harvesting:
- remove fallen fruits from under the trees;
- tear off dried ovaries on branches;
- collect and burn broken branches and fallen leaves;
- mow the grass;
- cut out shoots at the base.
Watering and fertilizing the garden in September
September in the garden is the time to feed fruit trees and shrubs. The introduction of potassium and phosphorus will help the plants not only to stop the forces, but also to prepare for wintering. Nitrogen fertilizers can not be used, because nitrogen provokes the growth of greenery and the formation of new shoots. Such a growth, not having time to mature, in the cold will inevitably perish and weaken fruit crops.
In September, it is convenient to use dry granulated dressings, which are slightly buried in the soil. The mixture of prolonged action will gradually dissolve, go to the roots in a form that is already available for assimilation.
Before the arrival of cold weather, shrubs and fruit trees are useful to water. This is especially important if the last summer month and the beginning of autumn were arid. The charge of moisture will help the plants to prepare for winter and avoid freezing. At least 2–3 buckets of water are spent on an average bush; trees require about 50–60 liters.
While digging and loosening tree trunks, the ground in the garden is deoxidized with dolomite flour and wood ash.
Berry Bushes in September
By September, almost all the bushes in the garden had already finished bearing fruit. Berries ripen only on late blackberries and remontant raspberries. To prevent the harvest from early frost, shoots covered with non-woven material.
September is a great time for pruning fruit bushes. Old shoots of raspberry and blackberry are cut at ground level. The branches of currants and gooseberries over 6–8 years old are to be removed, as well as all parts of plants damaged by diseases and pests.
Thanks to the emergence of cold-resistant varieties, grape growing today is widespread not only in the southern regions of the country, but also in the middle lane. In September, many dessert and technical varieties ripen. Harvesting can be combined with pruning of unripe, weak and damaged shoots. Thus, the vine will be ready for removal from the support and shelter for the winter.
Garden strawberries formed many mustaches by the end of the summer, which had time to take root. Adult bushes grew up, gave new leaves, and the old sank to the ground and dried.
Beginning of autumn is suitable for bringing order to the berry beds, for this:
- remove faded greens;
- seated young outlet;
- cut out unnecessary whiskers;
- in parallel conduct weeding landings, loosening the soil.
Preparing for the autumn planting of fruit crops
Autumn is the time for planting fruit and berry trees and shrubs. In September, it is convenient to cook landing pits. If they are excavated in advance, as well as to prepare suitable supports and ground for backfilling, the purchased seedlings with an open root system will immediately be at their permanent place of residence and will endure the winter well.
When planning new plantings, take into account the distance to existing perennial plants, the presence of plant protection from wind, direct sunlight and flooding.
Pruning of the vine is used for harvesting cuttings. They are planted in a specially organized shkolku, which is sheltered to protect from frost, autumn rain and pests. Here, the seedlings will take root and next year they will be ready to be transferred to a permanent place.
