A promising variety of tomatoes from Siberian breeders - French manure is sure to please many vegetable growers. According to the characteristics and description, its tall bushes with a powerful, strong stem, are not demanding to care, but at the same time they are characterized by high yield.
Table of Contentsits growth is often 1.5-2 m. Since the shoots on the bushes located on the side are formed in a small amount, this variety does not need to beflax removal of stepsons.
To grow this variety of tomatoes, which gives their crops rather late, in comparison with other bushes, is permissible in the greenhouse and under open sunlight.
If you follow the advice on the proper conduct of feeding and watering the seedlings, then you will be able to collect about 20 kg of tomatoes from one bush, especially if you do not cradle.
The average weight of a variety of fruits is 80-100 grams Each fruit has a bright red color, weighs 80-100g , and has a finger shape( slightly flat and elongated), so it is convenient to use them to twist canned food, since it is convenient to put tomatoes in a jar. Tomato pulp French manure juicy, pleasantly sweet, covered with dense skin.
If you collect the fruits of this species slightly immature, they will soon ripen at home. In addition to high yield, this type of tomato is known for its excellent storage and is not afraid of numerous transplants.
Positive and negative qualities of the
variety The main advantages of the French grape gardeners include:
- increased yield with proper care;
- pleasant sweetish taste;
- aesthetic "appearance";
- lack of regular maintenance;
- good transportability and keeping quality .
For the most part, this variety has no negative properties. Most gardeners note fruit ripening later than other varieties, therefore, during growth in the open ground, fruits are often harvested green, and then brought to full maturity at home.
Good transportability and keeping quality - the advantages of the French Manure Tomatoes Planting Rules
In order to grow a good crop of tomatoes, you first need to plant seeds for seedlings. This should be done by for 2 months of before planting the seedlings for a permanent place, around March in .
But before placing the seeds in the ground, they must be disinfected and removed from them all sorts of microbes and bacteria. This can be done by soaking seeds in a weak solution of potassium permanganate, in which seeds must be kept for 15 minutes.
In order to accelerate the germination of seeds, they can be soaked in melt water for a period of not more than 18 hours. After soaking the seeds, they are treated with biologically active substances at a temperature of at least 20 degrees.
While soaking the seeds, you can prepare the ground for planting - an mix of humus and garden soil in a 1: 1 ratio. To protect the seeds from infection, the soil must be sieved and calcined in advance.
After everything is ready for sowing, the seeds are placed in the ground according to the 3x1.5 cm scheme. At the same time, the thickness of the earth layer should be 1 cm.
Tomato seeds French grape Seedlings should be ventilated daily for 20 minutes, removing protective glass or film from the container. It is important to wipe them dry. This will help the seedlings not become covered with mold, which will spoil it considerably.
When taking care of seedlings, is required to closely monitor the humidity of the ground so that the seedlings do not start to shrink.
With the appearance of a pair of strong leaves, requires picking seedlings, which are seated in separate pots. As the transplants are transplanted, they are fed with a mixture of potash and phosphate fertilizers. Further care continues until the seedlings are transplanted to open ground.
Tomato care after planting
Before planting seedlings in the ground, around April, it should be hardened. To do this, it is required to expose the seedling boxes to the fresh air for a short time so that they will not die in the future.
It is possible to replant bushes in the greenhouse with in the first days of May - , and on open ground - one month later .Since the bushes of this variety grow very high, immediately after transplanting to a permanent place they must be tied up immediately.
No more than 2 bushes can be grown for 1 m² of , as they grow very high, and a large number of fruits are tied to them.
As the bushes grow strongly - no more than 2 seedlings are planted for 1m2.Watering tomato bushes needs warm water, not often, but plentifully, right under the root of .After watering or rain necessarily loosening plants. Mulching with straw, dry grass, humus or peat will help protect the soil from strong drying.
is administered 1 time every 2 weeks by , and organic and mineral fertilizers alternate. When the fruit is flowering and ripening, the tomato should be fed with an extract of mullein, which is diluted in a liter of water, in which 1 spoonful of urea and superphosphate must be added.
The main care errors that can lead to the death of the seedlings:
- is not high enough temperature;
- sowing at deep distance;
- heavy soil;
- waterlogging;
- increased soil acidity;
- soil and semen disease.
All these care errors can lead to the death of the seedlings, so it is very important to follow the rules of cultivation in order to get a high crop of tomatoes.
To obtain a high yield of tomatoes, it is very important to follow the rules of agricultural engineering. . Diseases and Prevention of
But for their prevention, you need to regularly spray the plants with a special solution that will be created on the basis of antifungal and antiviral biologics.
To protect the tomato bushes from white and gray rot, as well as late blight, can be used for regular ventilation in the greenhouse .It is best to conduct them immediately after watering to avoid high humidity in the room.
To protect the tomato bushes from pests, you can use water solution of ammonia or the infusion of herbs such as celandine, chamomile, yarrow. Bordeaux liquid, which is used to treat bushes, has a good preventive effect against late blight.
Bordeaux mixture can be used to prevent late blight. Grade French Manure variety is an excellent option for novice gardeners. Since he is undemanding to care, with him there is almost no failure. It is enough only to land it in time in the ground, properly water and feed it, and also necessarily attach the bushes to a solid support.
When growing plants in a greenhouse, shrubs are protected from diseases and pests, as well as a bountiful harvest of fruits. A special advantage is that the fruits of the tomato of this variety are very well transported and can easily be preserved until December.
This is an ideal variety for novice gardeners, as well as those who want to get a big crop of tomatoes, without putting much effort into it.
