Pumping station operating conditionsThe equipment is chosen under certain operating conditions. The task of the gardener is to choose and install the unit at the cottage. Should take into account the composition of the family and the specifics of the household. What you need to consider when choosing equipment
If there is any doubt that it is better, the pump or pumping station to give - here are the arguments in favor of the station:
- any pump first pumps water into the tank, the same battery;
- if you do not have the capacity, the pump will have to be turned on all the time, even to get a glass of water;
- water source may be temporarily unavailable, but there will be water in the battery;
- station is a compact unit of water supply, maintaining pressure in the system with the necessary protection and control devices.
Definitely, the station is better than the pump, but to select a device, you need to be guided by expert advice. In this case, it is necessary to know the initial parameters of the need per hour, the depth and the distance to which water is supplied or the height of the rise.
Passport data pumping station to give indicate the maximum parameters, and the workers, taking into account the resistance in the pipes, will be a third lower. For domestic installations, the power should be 0.6 - 1.5 kW.There are mini stations that consume from 0.3 kW / hour.
Material manufacture affects the reliability of the installation and its cost. But even plastic products withstand careful handling can withstand several seasons of operation. Less noisy products with cast iron housing. 
The reliability and trouble-free operation of the system is affected by the presence of additional automation and protection nodes. The presence of relays, sensors, RCDs, creates safety and maintains parameters, signals deviations. Filters provide clean liquid to the working chamber, and a check valve always keeps the suction pipe under the bay.
Which pump station to choose to give depends on the type of source. If water is pumped from an open water body or a well, the National Assembly with a self-priming mechanism of the surface type will approach the depth of 9 meters. However, they may be ejector or not have one. The level of noise generated by the pump depends on the method of raising water.
Read also: Neva Cultivator - Assistant Gardener
For extraction from deep wells, HC is used on the basis of submersible or borehole pumps. The more powerful the submersible pump, the greater the depth it will extract water.
When choosing between a pump with a remote ejector and a well, the preference should be given to the second. Remote ejector creates many problems during operation and installation, but it can lift water from a depth of 45 m.
Pumping stations for watering houses and cottages can be equipped with multi-stage pumps. Such plants operate with low noise, have high efficiency and are suitable for indoor installation. However, before starting up the equipment, it is necessary to pour water into the suction pipe. The cost of such NA high. 
Household pumping stations at the cottage, in addition to the battery tank, are equipped with an additional storage device. This is important because it is harmful to water the plants with cold water. Therefore, the accumulator may be small, which will reduce the cost of installation. But if the house has many sources of analysis, the built-in capacity is needed more.
Choosing a hydroaccumulator, you need to determine the installation site of the pump. Often there is not enough space in a tight pit or hozblok, you have to choose a model according to the size of the camera.
Mini - pumping station for giving are used for water supply of small families. They often represent a fully automated device, they have an expansion tank. Mini NS is represented by installations of the Russian-Chinese production of LEO and Vodotok.
The choice of NA is a responsible matter, it is necessary to take into account, seasonal or year-round use of the installation is planned. Winter operation will require special insulation of pipes and equipment during installation. It is important to choose a reliable model, repair work is sometimes comparable to the purchase of a new station.
Pumping stations recognized as the best
How to choose a pumping station to give, so as not to have problems? To help the consumer is the rating of the best models in demand from buyers. Some specimens can be found:
- The pump station Marina APM 100/25 is made in Italy. Designed for lifting water from a depth of 25 meters. Cast iron housing, reliable. Power consumption 1,1 kW.Capacity NS 2400 l / h. The minimum cost of installation is 12 thousand rubles.
- NS Gardena 4000/5 Classic is used at the cottage, in a private house. It has a good performance - 3600 l / h, with a power of 0.85 kW and costs 9 thousand rubles. For summer residents with year-round living - ideal.
- The famous Italian company Grundfos proposed the installation of JP 2 PT.NA will lift 3000 l / h from a depth of 8 m, consuming 720 W of energy. But the station is recommended for use in temperate climates and for operation by “arrivals”.It is worth installing 8 thousand rubles.
- Domestic installations of the Gilex Jumbo series from mini to powerful. HOUSE in the ratings of pumping stations for summer houses are constantly marked. They are equipped with a built-in ejector, have different performance and volume of the membrane tank of the battery. There are installations from 3.6 to 12.9 thousand rubles, depending on the power and configuration.
- From wells about 50 m deep will help raise the water level of the AL-KO NA HWA 1300 F. As can be seen from the marking, the installation capacity is 1300 W.It is designed to water and maintain pressure in a system with a large number of points of analysis. Worth model7300 rubles.
- Expensive model from the famous German manufacturer Karcher BP 4 Home &Garden is distinguished by reliable multi-level automation. The capacity of 3800 l / h with extraction from the horizon of 8 m ensures the need for internal needs and irrigation of the site. Equipment costs 11 thousand rubles.
- NS "Aquarebot", installation designed for deep wells with low debit. Its power is 0, 245 kW, it costs 3.5 thousand.
- Pump station "Whirlwind", model ASV-800/24, can lift water from 9 m, but is more often used for pumping when irrigating an area of up to 1 hectare. Installation power 0.8 kW, the cost of 4.7 thousand rubles. Difference from other models - it can work without overheating, at an ambient temperature of +50 C.
- Belarusian pumping station for a well at the cottage BELAMOS XK 08ALL has a universal purpose. It can be used as an enhancement not only when pumping water, but also for chemical reagents, fertilizer mixtures. Installation capacity 0.8 kW, performance 3,600 l / h, the cost of 4.9 thousand rubles.
- In difficult operating conditions, the Wilo Jet HWJ 203 mini station with a 50 l tank is considered indispensable. It carries out water raising from 42 m, is ideal for work in severe climatic conditions. The station is worth 13 thousand rubles.
Read also: What makes oil different for lawn mowers with 4 and 2 stroke engineswith the task; if the operating conditions are complex, increased reliability is required - at your service Karcher, Wilo, Grundfos; without problems in normal conditions, work stations Jumbo, AL-KO HWA. Read also: Cultivator Champion - reliable equipment in capable hands
Operating conditions for pumping stations
Pumping stations with surface pumps must be installed in a sheltered, sheltered, chamber. At the same time, for winter operation, all liner and the station itself must be protected from freezing. During seasonal residence, the system is dismantled and completely freed from residual moisture. The pump is stored in a heated room.
The pump must be firmly fixed to the solid base. Vibration is the main enemy of the system. Membrane-type submersible pumps should not touch the chamber walls during operation, transmitting vibration to them.
To connect the wiring system and provide sockets for devices, use the herringbone water collector, cutting it into the root of the trunk line.
The following is connected to the taps:
- accumulator:
- pressure switch;
- pressure gauge.
Each station has an instruction manual. All manipulations must be carried out in accordance with the manufacturer's recommendations. And then the pumping station for the well in the country will last a long time.
Pumping station for giving - video
