They always take seriously the choice of a refrigerator, because they buy this household appliance for a long time, and, of course, everyone is looking for a high-quality model that will meet all needs. Today there is a large selection of refrigerators for every taste and budget. How to understand all this variety of models and get what you need, we will analyze below.
Content:
- Things to look for when opening the refrigerator
- Video on how to choose the right refrigerator
- What is important when choosing a refrigerator
- Popular models
Things to look for when opening the refrigerator
What shelves are located inside
The interior of the refrigerator is divided by shelves. Shelves can be in the form of gratings or solid. Lattices are good in that they provide a more complete circulation of air, and conventional shelves protect products from below, from possible leaks if something spills or begins to thaw.
If the refrigerator has natural air circulation, it is better to choose a model with perforation, and if on each shelf is automatically supplied with a flow of chilled air, then take a model with floors without holes. In order to make it more convenient to wash the refrigerator, models where you can pull out shelves are well suited.
What storage areas are there in the refrigerator
In modern models, cameras are divided into different zones, for example, the most common “zone freshness ”, where certain conditions are created for keeping food fresh for a longer term. For vegetables and fruits, a temperature close to zero degrees is maintained, and air humidity is about 90%. Other conditions are necessary for fish and meat; humidity is maintained at the level of 50%.
The freezer can also be divided into different temperature zones, maintain the necessary various fences help the temperature, it can be a separate box, a compartment with a door or septum. The lower the temperature, the longer the product is stored, so if you often freeze food for long-term storage, then models with a super-freeze zone are suitable for you.
Video on how to choose the right refrigerator
What is important when choosing a refrigerator
Determine what type of refrigerator you need
By the number of chambers, the refrigerator is divided into the following types: single-chamber, two-chamber, multi-chamber.
- Single chamber refrigerators easy to distinguish by the presence of only one door. In such models, the freezer may either be absent or small in size and located inside the chamber in the form of a compartment with a dense door where a negative temperature is maintained. This type of refrigerator is suitable for a small family, as it is distinguished by its relatively small size and cost.
- Double chamber type most popular among consumers. Models of this type have separate freezers and refrigerators. This is very practical, since you can choose the necessary ratio of the size of the chamber with a negative temperature and a positive one. The freezer may occupy from one fifth to half of the entire refrigerator and be located above or below the refrigerator. Such models have a larger size and cost than single-chamber.
- Multi-chamber models differ in large dimensions. In addition to the freezer and refrigerator, a deep-freeze chamber and a freshness chamber can be added. There are models with a wine cabinet where a certain temperature and humidity are stored in order to store wine in the right conditions.
Find a refrigerator with the right dimensions
Measure the space where you plan to put the new refrigerator. If this is not done, then it may simply not fit in and the purchase will have to be returned to the store. Single-chamber refrigerators have the most compact sizes, well suited for a small kitchen. But if space allows, it is better to take a larger model, for example, two-chamber or multi-chamber.
Refrigerator capacity is just as important
In the technical specifications, the manufacturer can indicate the total or useful volume, we, as consumers, are interested in the second. Useful volume is how much can fit on the shelves of the refrigerator.
The capacity of the refrigerator directly depends on its size, so it will fit most in multi-chamber types of refrigerators, on average up to 700 liters. In single-chamber models, the usable volume is the smallest - from 80 to 250 liters. Two-chamber refrigerators with a volume of 200 to 500 liters are considered the most optimal.
Number of compressors
A compressor is a pump that pumps refrigerant through the system, ensuring the operation of the refrigerator. In budget options, one compressor is installed for two cameras. A system with two separate compressors for each chamber is considered more energy-efficient. Since this allows you to optimize the independent operation of the compressor for each compartment.
Pay attention to the energy class
The energy class is labeled in the form of a Latin letter from A to G, where the letter “A” means the lowest energy consumption and “G” the highest. The first class has several subspecies, which are indicated by the addition of a plus sign, for example, “A +”, models with this class are the most popular, so they are the most economical.
Choose a defrost system
Nowadays, refrigerators with manual defrosting are still found, usually such a defrost system is used in freezers.
The most popular has become a system called «No Frost »It is used for refrigerators and for freezers. With the help of a fan on the rear wall of the chamber, forced circulation of cold air is provided, evenly cooling all products. Hoarfrost does not form outside the chamber, there it thaws and evaporates.
Also found drip defrosting systemwhich is used in freezers. An evaporator is installed on the rear wall of the chamber, and under it a drain, when the system is working, it forms on the wall hoarfrost, which thaws when the compressor is turned off, and flows down the grooves into a special container, from where later evaporates.
additional characteristics
Among modern refrigerators, there are many diverse functions that can be a pleasant addition to any model.
Indicators inform about the various conditions of the refrigerator system: the door is open, the temperature is elevated, the power is turned off, and more.
Antibacterial coating prevents the formation of mold and unpleasant odors inside the chambers. Various silver ion compounds are used, which are known for their bactericidal properties.
The ability to outweigh the doors the refrigerator to the other side is a very useful feature that allows you to hang the door so that it opens in the direction convenient for you.
Ice machine creates ice by filtering water and freezing it. In some refrigerators, a tap with a water supply can be brought to the generator, while in others it is necessary to fill the water yourself.
Vacation Mode allows you to save the amount of energy consumed by reducing the frequency of opening the refrigerator doors at the time of your departure.
Popular models
Fridge LG GA-B409 SVQA
Roomy two-chamber refrigerator with a total volume of 312 liters, perfect for a small family. Energy class A, that is, the most economical. It has one compressor. Both cameras are defrosted using the No Frost system. Among the additional features: super-freezing mode, temperature indicator, the ability to outweigh the door and the "Vacation" mode. The disadvantage is the rather noisy compressor operation. The average price is 29,710 rubles.
Fridge Bosch KGS39Xw20
It has two chambers with separate compressors, which determines the class of electricity consumption "A +". The refrigerator compartment is thawed by drip, and the freezer is manually defrosted. Tempered glass shelves withstand loads up to 100 kg. The total volume of 352 liters, of which 95 liters - a freezer. There is a super-cooling and super-freezing mode. Doors can be hung on the other side. The average price is 30,140 rubles.
Fridge ATLANT MX2822-80
Compact, inexpensive single-chamber refrigerator. Inside there is a department with a volume of 30 liters with a temperature of up to 18 minutes. It has the lowest energy consumption class. The total volume of 220 liters. The freezer is thawed by hand, and the refrigerator is dripped. It works quietly, due to its small size it is suitable for small rooms. The cost is relatively low - 13040 rubles.
Choosing a refrigerator is not an easy task, several factors must be taken into account so that the purchase will please you for a long time. We told what you should pay attention to first of all in order to find the best model. Write down the most important specifications and go to the store for the perfect refrigerator.
And do not forget that even if the refrigerator somehow does not fit into your interior, you can always do its decor. Instructions and types of decor described here.
In contact with
Google+
Classmates
