- Signs indicating the need to urgently clean the air conditioner
- From what works is the cleaning of technology
- Efficiency of cleaning air conditioners
Today air conditioners are very common household appliances. They save in the summer from the exhausting heat and help to warm the room in the cold season (the models operate at temperatures up to 5 and 20 degrees below zero). Air conditioners can purify air, and reduce the humidity of the room. A running air conditioner flows through a large airflow.
Along with air, dust and harmful particles enter the air conditioner. Over time, on the parts of the air conditioner: a filter, heat exchanger and fan accumulate a whole mud stratum. The accumulation of dirt and dust worsens the operation of the air conditioner, increases the power consumption. Also, in a dirty environment, fungi and bacteria can develop. Inhalation of such air is dangerous for human health. Question: how to clean the air conditioner yourself - once every second owner of equipment asks himself.
If the guarantee for your household appliance is not over yet - it is recommended to attract specialists for cleaning. When the warranty has already ended, you can sort out all the subtleties and clean the air conditioner yourself. It is very important that the cleaning of air conditioners is carried out in a timely manner. Manufacturers of equipment recommend for each model their cleaning time for air conditioners. Since the frequency of use of air conditioners varies from owner to owner, cleaning of equipment is necessary as it is contaminated. Before each start of the season of using household appliances, mandatory preventive cleaning of air conditioners is carried out.
Signs indicating the need to urgently clean the air conditioner
When you turn on a heavily polluted air conditioner, you may see:
- increased noise
- leakage
- unpleasant odor
The appearance of these signs indicates that pollution has reached a critical level. We urgently need to clean the air conditioner. To avoid the aforementioned consequences, timely maintenance of the equipment is necessary.
From what works is the cleaning of technology
Maintenance of household appliances is carried out in two units - indoor and outdoor. Cleaning of air conditioners of any model is divided into several stages: Also: Which means for cleaning the air conditioner to choose. )
- purification (or replacement) of the filter
- cleaning of the internal module
- preventive cleaning of the outdoor unit
Let's consider in detail each type of cleaning
Cleaning the air conditioner filter
Cleaning is recommended to be done once a month. Before cleaning, you must carefully read the operating instructions of the air conditioner to know how to properly get the filter. To collect crumbling dust, it is better to spread the paper (or film) under the air conditioner on the floor.
- Be sure to disconnect the equipment from the network.
- Remove the air conditioner cover and protective grille.
- Remove and clean the filter.
- A vacuum cleaner is used to clean the filter. If the filter is very dirty - it must be rinsed under running water (temperature no higher than 45 degrees).
- Dry the filter (without using hot air).
- Collect the air conditioner.
Important:
The filter can only be washed eight times (water changes its throughput). Then, for effective operation of the air conditioner, it is necessary to replace the filter. Pocket filters do not clean themselves. They are simply replaced with new ones.
.Cleaning of the internal module of the split system
Further, after the filters, it is necessary to clean the heat exchanger-evaporator, it is responsible for heating and cooling the air. The main part of the technology - the evaporator of the air conditioner, consists of tubes with freon. The air flow, passing through the tubes, is cooled. Cleaning the evaporator of the air conditioner is very important for the effective operation of the equipment, it is carried out about once a year.
During cleaning, the appliance is disconnected from the mains. First, the ventilation holes on the top cover are cleaned. Then, the lid and protective grille are removed. Dust from the heat exchanger, tubes and stop valves is removed by a vacuum cleaner. In hard-to-reach places, the split systems are cleaned using a soft brush to avoid damaging the heat exchanger. Sometimes it is necessary to clean the indoor unit fan. On it, too, settles the dust. A heavily soiled fan can easily be cleaned with a brush moistened with soapy water.
Cleaning the outdoor unit
The compressor block of the split system is located on the outside of the building. Disassemble its professionals. You can only rinse the outside of the unit without opening the case. The air conditioner is disconnected from the network. First, dust and dirt are removed with a soft brush, then, with the tap water, the remaining dirt is washed off. Surplus moisture should be carefully wiped with a rag. For effective operation of the air conditioner, the cleaning of the outdoor unit is carried out 1-2 times a year.
Disinfection
The procedure is mandatory for the maintenance of household appliances. With the help of a spray, antiseptic solutions treat the entire inner surface of the air conditioner casing. The solution is sprayed in several stages. Then the compound is removed with a soft cloth.
Efficiency of cleaning air conditioners
Timely simple cleaning of air conditioners from dirt and disinfection, will allow:
- create a favorable microclimate in the room
- save energy on cooling (heating) the premises
- extend the life of equipment.
After cleaning your air conditioner, you will be sure: to clean the air conditioner at home is not difficult. It is not necessary to call a specialist. This work can be done independently.
