tick ASh3144 See More infoand, of course, majestic trees. Even before our era, the famous king Solomon, merchants brought such wood from Ophir, the center of eastern trade of that time. According to the famous historian I. Flavius, the material was used in the construction of the temple, its palace and for the manufacture of harps and other stringed instruments. 
Scientists believe that it was red sandalwood wood, which today grows in Sri Lanka and in India. What is this unique plant? What is remarkable about its wood and where is it used? Answers to these questions will help to plunge into the wonderful world of majestic trees.
Red sandalwood can reach up to 9 m in height. Its solid wood has a thin layer character, wonderfully gives in to processing and is suitable for making musical instruments mentioned in ancient books.
Acquaintance with the amazing plant
Most often, the name "mahogany" is used for a group of different types of trees, which are distinguished by their special color and properties of wood. They grow in the tropical latitudes of America, India, Africa and southeast Asia. The following types of mahogany are especially popular:
- Makhagoni;
- Amaranth;
- Cerwing;
- Tick;
- Merbau.
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Each of them has its own characteristics and advantages.
Mahagony
This type of mahogany is found on the territory of the Central American jungle. It is also known as American or Honduran mahogany. Its appearance is amazing: the plant reaches 60 m in height, the diameter of the trunk is about 2 m.
Red-brown wood of various shades and density is stored under a thin layer of bark. Some specimens are quite solid, like red oak. Others have an average density and are equated to ordinary chestnut. On the world market, Mahagoni, supplied from Fiji, are especially valued. There the tree is considered a national treasure.
Amaranth
On the territory of South America will grow another "red giant" - Amaranth. The tree reaches a height of approximately 25 m, with a maximum trunk diameter of 80 cm. If you carefully examine the cut down of the tree, you can see the original pattern. It is obtained due to the chaotic interweaving of the plant fibers. Interestingly, the fresh saw cut is painted in a gray-brown color, which is capable of changing during the oxidation process. These may be the following colors:
- reddish;
- purple;
- is black.
Amaranth wood is valued for its ease of processing, durability and ability to restore color after removing the top layer.
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Keruing
A tree grows in the forests of Southeast Asia. Its height reaches 60 meters. The thickness of the trunk of an adult plant is almost 2 meters. The sawing kerning can be in the following shades:
- light beige;
- brown;
- dark brown.
At the same time, it shows crimson or red blotches.
Products from this type of wood are particularly resistant to various chemicals and moisture. The main reason is the presence of rubber resins. This fact can be taken into account when purchasing products from kerouing.
Tick
This mahogany grows in the vastness of the African continent and southeast Asia. Its wood has a uniform golden color and is characterized by the following properties:
- high strength;
- resistance to changing external factors;
- ability to withstand strong mechanical loads;
- durability.
Apply the material for the manufacture of various types of furniture in the construction of buildings and ships.
Merbau
The tree's habitat covers the northern latitudes of Australia and southeast Asia. Spil merbau has a smooth and rich range of colors:
- light beige;
- brown;
- dark brown;
- chocolate.
The streaks of golden color stand out against such a background that looks truly beautiful. The material is resistant to insects, various fungi and moisture changes.
Scope of mahogany
In Europe, the material comes in the form of logs that are cut into boards. Given the width of the trunk, you can imagine their size. After going through all the processing stages, the material takes on a special look, which happens:
- is patterned;
- striped;
- with specks;
- smooth;
- knotted.
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Depending on this, the type of wood is determined.
When choosing the appropriate option, you should consider the overall interior of the furniture in order to get a harmonious combination and home comfort.
Mainly mahogany is used for the manufacture of luxurious furniture in the Baroque style, an elegant classic or a massive Empire. From it turns out a stylish interior decor. It still serves as an ideal raw material for creating musical instruments: harps, violins and grand pianos. Mahogany is indispensable in modern shipbuilding: yachts, small boats, decks, trim. All these elements are subject to extreme environmental conditions. Therefore, mahogany is the ideal material for this industry.
In addition, wood is used in the construction of houses. Exquisite staircases, wall panels, parquet floors and even majestic columns make the home especially refined. Often it is used as a material for the manufacture of garden furniture, greenhouses, greenhouses and terraces. Due to its unique properties, mahogany still holds a special place in creating useful things for people.
The Secret of the Mahogany - Video
