Detailed description of pear varieties Avgustovskaya dew

Disadvantages : at high yields, heterogeneity of fruits occurs.

Benefits and harms of pears

Benefits of pears The August dew is great. It is useful for adults, children - does not cause allergies, discomfort in the intestines and a beneficial effect on the body.

Actively used in traditional medicine for coughing, chills, inflammation of the urinary system, stone disease. A good helper in the fight against fungus, dermatitis.

In addition, pear contains:

• vitamin C ( ascorbic acid) helps to strengthen the immune system and increase the elasticity of blood vessels;
• vitamin K - a source of calcium;
• vitamin B9 active participant in the process of blood formation;
• Fiber is useful for the digestive tract, because it lowers cholesterol and normalizes the intestinal microflora. Fights constipation. Improves appetite;
• Sulfur helps strengthen hair and nails;
• Potassium performs the protective function of the heart and helps repair cells. Warns the appearance of edema;
• cobalt supports the thyroid gland and kidneys. Accumulates hemoglobin and helps the rapid absorption of iron.

Pear contains many vitamins, helps to improve the immunity of

It should be noted that with a huge "set" of beneficial properties of pear, it can still harm .This applies to the use of fruit in gastritis, colitis and ulcers.

The dangers are unripe, hard fruits for children and people in age.

How to choose the right sapling?

The selection of a sapling is a guarantee of a high yield. To find the “right” sapling, must adhere to the following rules:

1. Variety Augustus dew will take root and yield only in an area with favorable climatic conditions( central and southern regions with black soil).
2. Buy seedlings only in special nurseries to avoid cheating and buying another variety or tree.
3. It is worth paying attention to the roots of the seedling - fresh, not dry, not frozen. The longer( from 30 cm) and more branched root system, the greater the likelihood of good survival of the seedling.
4. If you cut the root, it should be white. The change in color indicates that the seedling is frozen or dried.
5. Carefully examine the root. The presence of blistering indicates a disease( root cancer).
6. Barrel flat, not damaged.
7. The sapling's age is about a year or two.

Preparing for planting

In addition to choosing a seedling, must be prepared to prepare the ground for for its planting - the key to survival.

Pre-apply fertilizers to the future planting site( type, amount of fertilizer depends on the soil).Pear Avgustovskaya dew has a small crown, so the distance between seedlings is permissible 5 m.

Planting

seedlings To plant seedlings you need in the fall( early October) or spring( late April).Regardless of the season, the landing technology is the same:

1. Prepare a pit. The pit is 1 m in diameter and 0.5 m deep. Roots should be located freely in it.
2. Fill up with fertilizer( humus, saltpeter, potassium).
3. Spread out the roots.
4. Holding a sapling in a hole in a hole, cover it with soil so that the root neck disappears under the ground, rammed and watered.

Planting Augustus dew pear in early October or late April

Rules for tree and fruit care

After proper selection of seedlings, soil preparation and planting a young tree directly, care is important.

Tillage .Before watering, as necessary, destroy the weeds and loosen the soil.

Watering .About 5 times( summer) per month( 1 bucket - 1 tree).Watering is slow, so that all the water is absorbed into the hole of the pear and “drink” the roots. In a drought, it is better to water in the early morning and in the evening half a bucket at a time.

By autumn, reduce watering and then stop. Spring watering begin gradually. The volume of water is adjusted by rainfall and season.

Trimming .Every spring to remove extra vertical shoots at a level of 0.5 m from the ground. Pruning in the fall can lead to the death of the tree - cuts may not have time to drag on to the first frost. This does not apply to damaged and dry branches.

You should not neglect cutting the trees, because the size and sugar content of the fruits depend on it.

Pear needs watering, fertilizing, pruning and winterizing

. .The August dew loves organic fertilizers - manure that contains all the substances needed by the tree. It is necessary to bring in no more than 2 kg of manure per 1 m2 of the tree edge.

Top dressing is best done in spring( March-April), annually. In the fall, after leaf fall, you must apply nitrogen fertilizer or the same manure.

Winter Preparation. .In late autumn, the tree is treated with limestone solution. This will protect the bark from sunburn and pests loving the bark.

Harvest occurs in August-September, depending on weather conditions. The older the tree, the greater the yield.

Store pears for a maximum of two weeks in a cool place and about three months in a cellar( in wooden boxes) or in a refrigerator.

Diseases and pests.

control methods Despite the fact that the August dew is a fairly resistant variety to pests, needs to be carried out prevention every spring. For this, both chemical agents( fungicides, insecticides) and folk( herbal extracts) are suitable.

When wounds and cracks appear on the root with brown spots( black cancer) , it is necessary to remove the affected leaves and bark, seizing 2 cm of healthy areas. Process copper sulphate.

Having noticed the powdery spots on the leaves and flowers, it is necessary to remove the affected areas and treat with Topaz. When watering use colloidal sulfur.

Fruit rot will remove and prevent Oxy and preparation of 1% solution of borodian fluid. Handle after flowering.

When insect pests will solution Nitrafena, Kinmiksa, Iskra etc..

Pear varieties The August mildew susceptible to powdery mildew, fruit rot and black cancer

Reviews gardeners

«Finally, this year's tree bore its first fruits, the first two pears. August dew by reviews cool class, but. ..!These two pears are big, beautiful, but the taste is. .. green! Not mature, but in the yard in a week in October and frost. Slavka. "

" Pear Augustus dew is not quite a capricious fruit tree variety. Thanks to its high yielding, skoroplodnosti and compactness of the tree, it can quickly gain respect. Compliance with the basic conditions of care will bring a rich harvest of delicious fruits. A pear takes root more easily than an apple tree. Very juicy. And the keeping quality is short for all almost. .. Filipina. ”

“ I grew A. Rosa from a graft, there was such a purchase on the forum in the past years. Sumakhi, loch narrow-leaved, Shepherdia, Robinia, near growing - they all froze to the ground, and she somehow came to fruiting and did not sneeze. Filiponka. ”

“ I once only wanted to plant the August dew, it was grown in our nursery. But then I talked to its director, he said that they had abandoned her - not winter-hardy in our conditions( east).lubov. ”

“ After frost, which suddenly returned, frost varieties of pears returned to seedlings that allegedly have a high degree of winter hardiness: Avgustovskaya dew, Gracia, Zimnyaya, Glazkova, Martian, Tenderness and Chizhevskaya. Alexander Kuznetsov. "

With a wide variety of varieties of pears , justified trust was gained by the August dew grade .And not for nothing, because he has a lot of advantages.

It is resistant to frost, pests, unpretentious care, marketability and excellent taste.