A great many people turn their attention to fig peaches, which are otherwise called flat peaches. This unusual fruit has a large number of nutrients and is able to beneficially affect the human body .In addition, this variety is much more stable than its more rounded relatives. Let's take a closer look at its description and characteristics.
Contents
- What: Peach peach, description
- Composition flattened fruit
- Benefits and harms
- harm from the use of
- Features of cultivation
- Landing
- Care
- Feeding
- Pruning
- Grades: Peach peach
- Saturn
- UFO-3
- Vladimir
- Sweet Cap
- Nikita flat
- Reviews
What is fig peach, description
Many people think that fig peach is so called because of its relationship to figs, but this is far from true. These two fruits are connected only by a similar, flattened form of .
Another false opinion is that fig peach is a hybrid created by scientists, but this is also not true. The first mention of a flat fruit was found in China, and it is believed that the fig peach originates from wild peach varieties grown in Asia by .In the European part of the world, this variety was introduced in the late 19th century, while in Asian countries it was already actively grown for a long time.
There are many subspecies of fig peach, so fruit often vary in size and color, but each variety retains an excellent taste and aroma. Also, such peaches are very cold-resistant, well tolerate winter cold and spring frosts.
On average, fruits grow to 4-7 centimeters in diameter, and their weight is 100-120 grams .Peaches have a rounded, flattened form with a slightly depressed apex. The skin is rather thick with slight pubescence, the color range varies from yellow to bright red. The flesh is sweet, juicy, creamy or yellowish.
Composition of flat fruit
Fig peach contains a huge amount of nutrients.
Macro and trace elements | Sodium, potassium, phosphorus, calcium, chlorine, sulfur, magnesium, iron, zinc, copper, fluorine, manganese, chromium. |
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Vitamins | groups B, E, C, H, K, beta-carotene. In the bones of the fruit contains a large amount of vitamin B17, which, according to experts, can fight cancer and improve metabolism. |
Organic Acids | |
Pectin | |
Essential Oils |
Dried peaches are well suited for diet. Despite the sweet taste of this fruit, they contain few calories.
. At 100 grams, you can see In comparison with the use of fig peach, there are very few contraindications to . Compared with ordinary peach and nectarine, fig peach has a higher frost resistance , in addition, flower buds are protected from freezing during spring temperature drops. In order for a flat fruit to take root well and actively bear fruit, it needs to provide plenty of sunshine. Otherwise, the fruit will not be able to ripen. Therefore, need to plant trees in non-shaded areas . The rest of the principle of care for fig peach is no different from other crops. The tree needs timely top dressing, stable watering and sanitary treatments for pests and diseases . Another interesting feature of the variety is the flowering of the tree, which begins in mid-April, which is quite late compared to other peaches. The fruits ripen at the end of August, , so the growing area must necessarily be with a warm and long summer. Before planting a peach, you need to purchase a healthy seedling that can quickly settle on a new place. For this purpose, it is recommended to pay attention to the following features: Proper selection of a landing site will be a guarantee for obtaining abundant crops of juicy peaches. The peach tree is planted in March or in late September - early October. During spring planting, a pit is prepared in the fall, and during the fall, is prepared for in the autumn, before the procedure is carried out. To do this, dig a pit with a diameter and depth equal to 50-60 centimeters. Then the fertile soil layer is mixed with the following fertilizers: During planting, the root neck of the seedling is left on 3-5 centimeters above the ground level .When the pit falls asleep, the seedling is periodically shaken to avoid the formation of air pockets. When the work is completed, the sapling is watered with 2-3 buckets of water and mulched to a depth of 5-10 centimeters. The care of a peach tree consists of several parts, first you need to ensure that it is watered correctly. With the onset of heat once every two weeks, 20-25 liters of water are brought under the tree. Experienced gardeners recommend using the following fertilizer application: In early spring, it is necessary to correctly form the crown of the tree; to do this, remove all lateral branches, leaving only 3 skeletal branches, while the central trunk is trimmed slightly above the upper branch of the skeleton. Then, every year, in March and October, sanitary and rejuvenating pruning are carried out, removing all diseased, damaged, dry and frozen frozen branches. Also, to avoid thickening of the crown all branches shortened so that their length does not exceed 50 centimeters .After each cut, the sore spot must be treated with garden pitch. Fig peach Tree reaches 2-2.5 meters high , brings flat fruits weighing up to 110 grams and with a red blush .The flesh is distinguished by the presence of pink veins, the taste is sweet, honey. The variety is characterized by weak resistance to cold and low, but annual yield; A medium-sized tree brings good yields, is not afraid of the cold and most of the "peach" diseases. Fruits reach the weight of 180 grams , the skin is faded, with light red sides .The flesh is creamy, sweet and juicy; A low tree quickly begins to bear fruit, a feature is the uniform ripening of peaches in almost the same time period. Productivity varieties considered good. On average, fruits weigh on 140-150 grams , the skin is burgundy, and the flesh is white, sweet-sour and very pleasant to the taste; A small, spreading tree, best suited for Russia. One peach reaches a mass in the 100-110 grams , the taste is very pleasant and delicate. Anna: I tried to plant fig peaches in the Moscow region, at first everything was fine, but the first fruits did not ripen to the end, I thought it might be better next year, but, alas, I was wrong. Maybe the variety is not suitable, I chose, or maybe I didn’t care properly, but my miracle did not stick. Andrey: in the south of Russia is happy to grow a fig peach of the Saturn variety, very tasty and sweet, the children just adore it, and besides, the tree does not require complicated care. Nina: I live in Voronezh, I used to always buy fig peaches on the market, it is as tasty as usual, and maybe even better. The flat shape and bone that can be easily removed make this fruit even more popular. When I decided that I would grow this variety, my husband said that nothing would work out, but I still tried and was not mistaken. My peach is already 10 years old and it brings a very good harvest every year and does not die when it is freezing, although you have to constantly wrap it up and protect it from the cold. Ksyusha: I like flat peaches very much, I decided to try planting a variety Nikitsky flat and did not lose. I planted a tree in the southern part of the garden plot, and already after 4 years I gathered the first harvest of tasty peaches and my own. Dmitry: unfortunately, my fig peach did not survive the first winter and froze completely, I had to uproot the tree and forget about the idea of growing peaches in the Volga region. Flat peach is a very hardy tree that produces tasty and juicy fruits .With the necessary conditions, even a novice gardener can cope with growing such a plant. . We're happy to talk to you.
Harm from the use of
Features of growing
Planting
Care
Top dressing
Pruning
UFO-3
Vladimir
Sweet Cap
Nikitsky Flat
Reviews