.Fruit trees, flowers, vegetables, ornamental grass, bushes - all these plants need moisture. The actual solution is a pump for watering the garden. The device is simple and effective to use. But how to choose a pump for the garden correctly? What criteria to navigate when buying it? Overview of pumps for irrigation in the garden
Pump for the garden may depend on the source of water supply.
Watering device classification:
- deep;
- superficial;
- from the tank( barrel);
- drainage.
To select the appropriate option for your site, you should decide where the water will come from and also take into account the preferences of the plants. Cultures like settled and non-cold liquid. It is especially important for plants to receive rainwater. It can be collected in containers: barrels, basins or buckets, then water the beds.
Dug out pools and ponds exist in vegetable gardens and summer cottages. Water change will be useful for artificial reservoirs. If they are not cleaned by chemical means, then watering from pools and ponds is allowed. Some plots are located near a river or another body of water, and gardeners use them to irrigate their land. Based on where the water comes from, and choose a pump for the garden.
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Also, gardeners construct wells from which to irrigate. For this type of extraction of water is better to buy a pump. This will facilitate the whole process.
What should be garden pumps?
All pumps are designed for pumping water. Some are used for constant supply of fluid( water in the house), and others for temporary irrigation of the vegetable garden. When choosing a unit, it is important to pay attention not only to the popularity of the brand, but also to the pump capacity, the availability of replacement parts on the market, and operating rules.
The watering device should be as compact as possible, of small size and weight. If necessary, it can be easily moved from place to place. It should not be difficult to install, install and use. If the irrigation process is automated, it is better to choose garden pumps with a pressure switch, a pressure gauge and a pressure accumulator. These elements allow the unit to work in maximum mode without the participation of human forces.
Types of pumps for watering from a well, their pros and cons
Pumps for watering a vegetable garden from a well installed on the surface or immerse the pump in the well. How are they different?
Surface may be located in a small room located near the well. For this method, use a hose - one end, which is connected to the pump, and the other immersed in water. Also, this unit is installed on the surface of the liquid well. To do this, construct a float that will keep the pump close to the water.
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Surface devices are available in price. Their popularity is very high due to the fact that they are easy to operate, maintain and install. The main thing is to install it on a flat rubber surface. The pump suction depth does not exceed ten meters. The pressure allows you to squeeze the jet at a distance of 30 to 50 meters. This is a high performance, allowing to cover a large area of the garden. But surface pumps have one minus - they are very loud noise. Therefore, they are placed in sheds or other outbuildings and installed on rubber mats.
The selection of submersible units is currently very wide. They are made of waterproof materials, they can be lowered into the water at any depth. The main thing is not less than one meter from the bottom of the well. If we neglect this rule, the quality of water supply will deteriorate due to sand and silt entering the hose. The depth apparatus is valued by the good pressure of the intake fluid, and it is also not exposed to moisture.
But the submersible pump has its negative sides. Their installation and maintenance should be carried out only by specialists. Also, the device is not cheap, and requires certain storage conditions in the winter.
Barrel pumps for watering the garden
If we proceed from the preferences of plants for irrigation, then barrel pumps for watering the garden are the most suitable. Fruiting trees and bushes, vegetable crops require a settled and warm fluid. Watering with cold water( for example, from a well) can lead to plant rotting and slowing its growth. Therefore, in gardens, artificial pools and ponds are constructed. For pumping water from them to the site using barrel pumps.
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What is so convenient pump:
- firstly, it has fastenings with which help it is adapted on the walls of reservoirs;
- secondly, the pump is of small size and weight, which makes it easy and convenient to carry it around the whole area;
- thirdly, the device for watering has a high level of pressure: from 20 to 25 meters;Fourth
- , water capacity up to 3000 liters;
- Fifth, automation of the unit, thanks to such a system, you can select the optimal irrigation mode;
- sixthly, the presence of a filter that allows the transfer of even crude liquid, or fertilizer solutions;
- seventh, the cost of the pump is low;
- is the eighth, low noise level.
Two-stage barrel pumps for garden irrigation are very popular among gardeners and gardeners. They are durable in operation.
Drainage pumps for watering the garden
Drainage pumps for watering the garden are used to pump very dirty water: for example, from natural water bodies - lakes or rivers. Such devices are not afraid of garbage. The pumps are equipped with choppers that can handle leaves or a mule. Drainage unit - the optimal solution for clogged water bodies. The chopper cuts the grass into small pieces, sludge and brings them along with water to the outside. This allows the soil to obtain additional mineral fertilizers. Other types of pumps will not be able to work with dirty water, as they will be constantly clogged, and as a result will be under repair.
Rules for the selection of pumps for giving - video
